The Blame Game (the REAL culprits behind the Mortgage Meltdown)
According to your average mortgage lender unscrupulous consumers
schemed to dupe lenders into giving out mortgages to individuals who
couldn't actually afford them - the truth is otherwise. In fact,
beginning in the 1990s, mortgage lenders found themselves losing huge
market share to "mortgage brokers" who would "shop" a potential
borrower's loan to various lenders in an effort to find the "best" loan
for a borrower. That's when the lenders realized it's MUCH easier
to buy them than to fight them. Mortgage lenders began offering
mortgage brokers a "Premium" for bringing a loan to them. While
known by many names the most typical is the "Yield Spread
Premium." The more expensive the loan (for the borrower) the
higher the Premium.
This trend, coupled with the phenomenon known as "FICO-based" lending,
resulted in lenders developing new loan products to create an entirely
new group of borrowers. The result of their efforts - literally
millions of consumers who once thought home ownership was out of reach
were told they could, in fact, live the "American Dream." With an
increase in the number of borrowers the demand for real estate exploded
and home builders rushed to meet the increase in demand. To
ensure the demand would stay high lenders became ever more creative in
the financing products they offered going so far as to offer "No
Income, No Asset" loans. Borrowers were being qualified for
mortgage loans based ENTIRELY on credit scores with NO regard for their
actual ability to pay. Since "equity" appeared to be rising with
no end in sight, lenders threw caution to the wind.
Borrowers literally became nothing more than fodder for the financial
hunger of lenders as they were steered into loans and victimized by an
origination process that resulted in them being literally faced with a
stack of papers and terse instructions to "sign here." Since
borrowers believed they could trust brokers and lenders they did
something amazing - they followed those instructions. Adding
insult to injury income information provided by borrowers was often
grossly misstated by brokers and lenders whose only concern was
ensuring loan volumes continually increased.
Loan originations reached unheard of records while the industry
literally found new ways to fund the apparently inexhaustible supply of
borrowers they'd helped create. In California the "beneficial"
interests in Deeds of Trust were "stripped" away from Deeds even though
California law has historically held such interests could NOT be
separated from the related obligation. Individual loans were lost
in a sea of "securitized" loans from which "payment streams" were
further stripped and "sold" to investors. Finally, the balloon
popped and reality set in. As real property values flattened and
the "pool" of borrowers stopped increasing the greatest Ponzi scheme in
human history came crashing down.
Today, mortgage lenders and brokers and the "investors" who made
billions of dollars from consumers and the "markets" literally blame
consumers whose only "sin" was a desire to live the American
Dream. In fact, it was and is the mortgage lenders, brokers and
investors who not only created the illusion of ever increasing equity,
but also loan products for people who couldn't actually afford such
loans and the "secondary market" itself, who are the primary culprits
in creating the financial nightmare America faces today.
Homeowners don't have and never did have any ability to negotiate
contractual terms of Uniform Loan Documents and rarely even had the
chance to read the documents they were compelled to sign as an absolute
condition for buying or refinancing a home. The "answer" to the
problem is a simple one - lenders MUST be forced to modify loan terms
and make loan payments affordable or the Nation will find the nightmare
that exists today, will be a fond memory tomorrow.
This is still a Nation "of the People" and it's long past time we take
it back and we start by taking back our money and our homes from the
perpetrators of the greatest fraud in history - America's mortgage
lenders and the "investment" community they created.